take out vs. take off
Take out：有「移除、除掉、清除」的意思，常用於消除威脅、障礙、或人（如在軍事或比喻用法中）。
例句：They took out the threat before it could cause any harm.（他們在威脅造成傷害之前就消除了它。）
Take off：主要指「拿掉、脫下（衣物）」或「飛機起飛」。
例句：Please take off your shoes before entering.（進門前請脫鞋。）
Take/Make a Note/ Notes / (the note for)
take a note / make a note: 紀錄 n. 筆記 to take or make a note of sth. 記下某事物 to make a note to do sth. 記下要做某事 vt. 注意到; 注意 to note that ... 注意到… it is interesting to note that ... 有意思的是，… I'll just take a note of your name and address. 我記一下你的姓名和地址。 She made a mental note of the title. 她 牢牢地記住 了標題。 Make a note to call again next week.. 一定記得下週再打電話 He never takes notes in class . His new theory is worthy of note. This is the note for sth. 這是sth的筆記 Note it on your smartphone.